Короткий опис(реферат):
Досліджено актуальну проблему забезпечення економічної безпеки металургійних
підприємств. Здійснено аналіз державних політик світових країн-лідерів з виробництва металопродукції щодо забезпечення економічної безпеки. Запропоновано практичні рекомендації щодо підвищення економічної безпеки вітчизняних металургійних підприємств з метою підвищення їх стійкості до впливу зовнішніх та внутрішніх викликів і загроз та створення сприятливих умов для підвищення конкурентоспроможності.
Суть розробки, основні результати:
Today, the tasks of creating the system of economic security are particularly acute for the metallurgical industry, due to their being in in tough conditions to increase competition in the global market of metal products. The global aim of this research is to analyze the state policies of the world’s leading countries in the production of metal products to ensure the economic security of enterprises and develop practical recommendations for improving the economic security of domestic metallurgical enterprises. The influential tools of world practices were considered and analyzed for achieving this goal, also effective measures for domestic metallurgical enterprises were proposed through the modification of the mechanism of tax incentives. Most domestic metallurgical enterprises have a high degree of backwardness from the level of world innovative production, high energy consumption, and low productivity. Threats are exacerbated by the ineffectiveness of Ukraine’s economic security policy. To solve the problem of increasing
competitiveness in the world market, enterprises are faced with the task of finding tools of world experience in ensuring economic security. These include tax preferences, quotas on import and export tariffs, state regulation of prices for metal products, government financial assistance. We consider tax incentives, the introduction of a system of «green» certificates certifying the use of electricity from renewable sources, and «white» certificates issued during the implementation of energy efficiency projects to be an effective tool for domestic metallurgy. The proposed measures will contribute to the effectiveness of government policy to ensure the economic security of metallurgical enterprises and increase their viability in the current transition to an environmentally friendly economy.
