Methodology and practice of the adaptability evaluation of the national economy to the external conditions change

Abstract

Modern economic relations are characterized by the acceleration of transformation processes, which makes new demands for socioeconomic systems at different levels of the hierarchy. Nowadays, changes are happening quite dynamically, creating conditions of the increased uncertainty and new threats. In such circumstances, functioning and development of the socio-economic systems requires to be more adaptable, which will allow to successfully resist the emerging threats. Research in the national economy of the manifestations of chaotic dynamics, as well as the event detection of catastrophic nature associated with sudden abrupt changes in the environment, the influence of uncertainties and irregularities prove the lack of effectiveness of the use of classical methods and models in this situation. So, there is the urgent need to find the ways to adapt to the changing conditions of functioning of the national economy. The problem of adaptation of socio-economic systems to the environmental conditions and ensuring their adaptability had been considered by foreign and domestic scientists-economists. Among them are: I. Pitaykin, O. Pastukhov, V. Yachmenova, G. Hanaliyev, A. Maksimovich, D. Chuiko, V. Fomin and many others. Despite the value of the research results conducted by scientists, it should be noted that some methodological aspects of the adaptability of the national economy require clarification and practical testing.