Abstract:
У статті висвітлено позитивний передовий досвід Українського науково-дослідного
інституту спеціальної техніки та судових експертиз Служби безпеки України в галузі розвитку новітніх напрямів судово-експертних досліджень, зумовленого наявними викликами безпековому середовищу в країні. В межах статті надано обґрунтування вибраному об’єктно-орієнтованому методу побудови структури сукупності експертних спеціальностей, які належать до підвиду інженерно-технологічної експертизи об’єктів критичної інфраструктури. Визначено об’єкт, предмет та основні завдання цього підвиду експертиз. Визначено перспективні напрями подальшого розвитку інженерно-технологічної експертизи об’єктів критичної інфраструктури.
Description:
The article deals with some positive best practices of the Ukrainian Research Institute of
Special Equipment and Forensic Science of Ukraine in the development of new areas of forensic research, due to existing challenges to the security environment in the country. Within the limits of the article the substantiation of the chosen object-oriented method of construction of structure of set of expert specialties which belong to a subspecies of engineering and technological examination of objects of critical infrastructure is given. It is determined that the object of this subtype of examinations are material and materialized sources of information on the features and nature of technological processes of critical infrastructure, the subject – factual data and materialized information on technological processes of creation, development and operation and ensuring the required level of protection. expert on the basis of special knowledge in the field of creation, development, operation of facilities in a particular sector (subsector) of the economy, based on the results of research directly on critical infrastructure facilities. In the given research the list of expert tasks by the decision of which the subject of engineering and technological examination is established is resulted. New expert specialties in the field of engineering and technological examination of critical infrastructure objects, as well as an indicative list of promising expert specialties «Engineering and technological examination of critical infrastructure objects», the
structure of which is developed using object-oriented approach to the formation of knowledge, allow to cover all legally and normatively defined sectors of critical infrastructure of Ukraine, which were implemented in the Ukrainian Research Institute of Special Equipment and Forensic Science of Ukraine. Promising directions for further development of engineering and technological expertise of critical infrastructure in Ukraine have been identified.
