Method of situational modeling in tactical and special training of the police

Abstract

Tactical special training is part of the general professional training of law enforcement officers. The purpose of studying this discipline is to obtain special knowledge by students, the formation of skills and abilities that allow them to solve operational and service and combat tasks in emergencies. Achieving this goal involves the practical study of tactical methods and techniques, using knowledge of various legal disciplines, the use of weapons, physical force, combat and special equipment, communications and special means, studying psychological techniques to overcome fear and other obstacles caused by extreme situation. As for the method of situational modeling, it can be defined as the closest to reality reproduction of an extreme situation that occurs in peacetime or wartime, in order to study and develop algorithms of actions that must be performed to solve operational and service-combat tasks. It should be noted that during the service law enforcement officers may encounter situations that have specific features, for this purpose this method uses a variety of innovative technologies, special equipment that allows students to find themselves in an environment as close as possible to the real and correctly build their algorithm. action. The preparation of employees of the national police units to act in a stressful situation that arises during the performance of operational and service tasks, requires the development of the appropriate skills and abilities in the classroom and training. The application of this method in classes on tactical and special training significantly increases the efficiency of the educational process and practice of actions in an extreme situation; this method requires special training for training. This article highlights the basic principles of the method of situational modeling, its effectiveness and relevance.