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Title: | Вплив війни в Україні на трансформаційні процеси переходу кримінально-виконавчої системи України в пенітенціарну систему |
Other Titles: | The impact of the war in Ukraine on the transformational processes of the transition of the criminal executive system into the penitentiary system |
Authors: | Богатирьов, І. Bogatyrov, I. |
Citation: | Богатирьов І. Вплив війни в Україні на трансформаційні процеси переходу кримінально-виконавчої системи України в пенітенціарну систему / І. Богатирьов // Науковий вісник Дніпропетровського державного університету внутрішніх справ. – 2022. – № 3 (118). – С. 8-14 |
Issue Date: | 2022 |
Publisher: | ДДУВС |
Keywords: | процес стадія трансформація система реформування кримінально- виконавча, пенітенціарна система process stage transformation system reforming criminal-executive, penitentiary |
Abstract: | Розкрито вплив війни в Україні на трансформаційні процеси переходу кримінально- виконавчої системи в пенітенціарну. Виокремлено три стадії трансформаційного процесу: підготовча, а саме на цій стадії досягається згода громадянського суспільства стосовно базових цінностей щодо трансформації кримінально-виконавчої системи в пенітенціарну; ухвалення рішень щодо проведення трансформації кримінально-виконавчої системи в пенітенціарну на законодавчому рівні; звикання (закріплення), тобто утвердження нових форм і методів функціонування пенітенціарної системи. |
Description: | The article emphasizes that the current penitentiary system of Ukraine today faces difficult challenges due to the military aggression of the russian federation against our state. Particularly difficult issues are the functioning of penitentiaries and remand centers in enemy-occupied territories, such situation does not allow staff of penitentiary bodies and institutions to be socially protected under Ukrainian law for the period of temporary occupation. One of the priorities of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine was the security of prisoners and staff. Moreover, when the occupying state began to take aggressive actions to seize power in the penitentiary institutions of the State Penitentiary Service of Ukraine, since that time there has been a real threat to the lives and health not only of convicts but also of prison staff. At the same time, the actual seizure of penitentiary bodies and institutions is accompanied by intimidation of staff, violence and encouragement of collaborative activities provided for in Article 111-1 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. Unfortunately, the events of 2014 did not teach the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine to act in conditions of war. This is especially true of evacuating convicts and staff to safer places. There are some explanations for this, because the experience of the functioning of the penitentiary system of Ukraine during all the years of independence has been constantly in a status of reform and modernization. Each new head of the department began his work with the preparation of a new concept, which unfortunately was not completed. Moreover, the historical and legal science evidences that criminal executive system of Ukraine has passed and continues to pass many vector path of its modernization in different historical periods, and therefore it does not exclude the possibility of moving forward. It is important that the transformation processes of the transition from the criminal executive system into the penitentiary system take place on a legal basis. There are three stages of the transformation process: preparatory, namely at this stage the agreement of civil society is reached on the basic values for the transformation of the criminal executive system into a penitentiary system; decision-making on the transformation of the criminal executive system into a penitentiary system at the legislative level; habituation (consolidation) is the adoption of new forms and methods of functioning of the penitentiary system. The views of the author at the stage of transformation processes of the transition of the criminal executive system into the penitentiary system of Ukraine are reserched in this article. Because most of the proposals to reform Ukraine’s criminal executive system remain on paper, thank God they are discussed at conferences, round tables, symposia, I would like the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine not to ignore the achievements of domestic scientists, especially in this difficult time for Ukraine. |
URI: | https://er.dduvs.edu.ua/handle/123456789/10541 |
Appears in Collections: | Науковий вісник Дніпропетровського державного університету внутрішніх справ. - 2022. - № 3 (118) |
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