Групування методів оцінки економічної безпеки підприємства

Abstract

Проаналізовано найбільш поширені методи оцінки економічної безпеки підприємства; запропоновано групування методик залежно від типу використання апарату для досліджень та розрахунків показників.

In today's conditions, the economy of Ukraine is undergoing serious qualitative and quantitative changes that cause a number of problems in the field of management of a business entity. Economic security is a qualitative characteristic of the economic system of the economic entity, which determines its ability to maintain normal operating conditions, stable resource provision, as well as the consistent realization of the interests of owners and the state. Under economic security, the level of protection of all types of enterprise's potential from internal and external threats is understood, which ensures its stable functioning and effective development. The content of this concept includes a system of tools that ensure competitiveness and economic stability of the enterprise. In this article the existing methods of assessing the economic security of the enterprise, which are most widely used in domestic enterprises. The author proposes the grouping of techniques depending on the type of use of the apparatus for research and calculation of indicators: indicator methods, methods for assessing the use of resources, expert estimation methods, methods of the theory of economic risks. These methods and models can be used to evaluate and develop the security concept of any enterprise. Calculation of indicators of economic security of an enterprise is an important element for quick response to possible deficiencies in the management of the enterprise, which may be an obstacle to effective confrontation of external and internal threats of the enterprise and prompt correction of the correction of weaknesses. Only under these conditions is a stable economic development of an industrial enterprise operating in a volatile and volatile environment.