Цивільно-правові аспекти сурогатного материнства

Abstract

Досліджено основні поняття, значення та правове регулювання сурогатного материнства в сучасних умовах. Проаналізовано особливості договірних відносин у цій сфері, визначено зміст та умови договору сурогатного материнства.

The scientific article is devoted to research of basic concepts, value and legal adjusting of surrogate maternity in modern terms. The features of contractual relations in this sphere are analysed, maintenance and conditions of the agreement of surrogate maternity are certain. The author marks that the active law does not contain « surrogate maternity» to legal definition of notion, in scientific literature the given question remains debatable. The basic forms of surrogate maternity are certain; three modes of the legal adjusting of surrogate maternity in foreign countries are analysed. The conclusion is done that for today surrogate maternity in Ukraine takes proper seat among reproductive technologies in medical treatment of sterile, but generates the far of legal and moral problems, which in future can become no help to sterile family, and vice versa to prang the domestic blessing acquired during the all married life. While the legislation expressly does not regulate all positions of the given question, surrogate maternity in many cases will be the mean of manipulation. For this reason the important value has the effective control from the side of the state after application of substitute maternity, the purpose of which defence of interests of both child and substitute mother, and married couples is/